SCHOOLS OF THOUGHT

Adam Smith

Adam Smith
  • I was born in Kirkcaldy, Scotland, in 1723 and raised by my widowed mother.
  • My most important book, The Wealth of Nations, was published in 1776.
  • I argued that nations increase their wealth when they trade with other countries, rather than restricting their trade to a nation's colonies.
  • I imagined that markets were directed by the "invisible hand" of competition